Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm
Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm
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14th century

Museu Episcopal de Vic - A red antependium with goldwork embroidery displayed in a museum.
14th century

Museu Episcopal de Vic: a 14th century Catalan Antependium

This week, we’ll return to the Museu Episcopal de Vic in Spain. Apart from the Vic Cope, the museum has many more medieval embroidered textiles worth exploring. First up is an antependium that was likely made in the workshop of the Monastery of San Joan de les Abadesses. Between AD Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 8 monthsFebruary 9, 2026 ago
Opus anglicanum - a red cope with gold embroidery
14th century

Opus anglicanum – the Vic Cope of Bishop Ramon de Bellera

Today, we will explore a beautiful piece of Opus anglicanum embroidery from the third quarter of the 14th century. It is known as the “Vic Cope”, after the Cathedral it was used in, and is now kept at the Museu Episcopal Vic in Spain. By the way, this museum should Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 9 monthsFebruary 2, 2026 ago
Stiftsmuseum Xanten - An embroidered bag showing three musicians.
14th century

Stiftsmuseum Xanten: an embroidered 14th-century alms pouch

Last week, we looked at an embroidered maniple from the Stiftsmuseum Xanten dating to the 14th-century. This week, we will study a beautifully embroidered alms pouch from the same era and kept at the same museum. Non-religious embroidery from the Middle Ages has rarely survived. This particular secular alms pouch Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 9 monthsJanuary 26, 2026 ago
Stiftsmuseum Xanten - a red maniple embroidered with scenes of the Passion
14th century

Stiftsmuseum Xanten: an embroidered 14th century maniple

The Stiftsmuseum Xanten, Germany, displays an unusually embroidered maniple (107.5 x 8 cm) dating to the second quarter of the 14th century. The maniple is made of red silk and displays seven scenes of the Passion. All-over embroidered maniples are rare. Usually, they consist of a strip of the same Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 9 monthsJanuary 19, 2026 ago
Kloster Kamp - Kamper Antependium, embroidered detail of Mary Magdalene
14th century

Kloster Kamp: an embroidered Antependium of the 14th-century

Nearly a year ago, I visited the small museum of Kloster Kamp and spent a delightful afternoon with a beautifully embroidered antependium. As the embroidery dates to the first half of the 14th century and was probably made in Cologne (the Abbey had property there), it is well-suited for comparison Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 9 monthsJanuary 13, 2026 ago
Burtscheid Abbey - dalmatic with 14th century embroidery from Cologne
14th century

Burtscheid Abbey: 14th-century embroidery revisited

Last week, I took the train to Burtscheid (Aachen) to revisit the 14th-century goldwork embroidery. I took lots of pictures so I can study the embroidery from the comfort of my home, with the bonus of blowing them up on screen. We already know that the embroideries are no longer Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 10 monthsDecember 15, 2025 ago
Burtscheid Abbey - dalmatic with 14th century embroidery from Cologne
14th century

Burtscheid Abbey: Cologne embroidery from the 14th century

I first discovered the charming 14th-century goldwork embroideries of the former Abbey Church of St. Johann in Burtscheid, near Aachen, in the literature. My first visit a couple of months ago was graciously made possible by the parish sacristan and the Historical Society of Burtscheid. We agreed that these embroideries Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 11 monthsDecember 8, 2025 ago
Mitre - Medieval goldwork embroidery on a 14th century mitre from Venice, Italy
14th century

An embroidered Mitre from 14th-century Venice, Italy

In the coming blog posts, we will look at medieval goldwork embroidery produced in Venice, Italy. We are going to start with a beautifully embroidered mitre kept in the Germanisches National Museum in Nuremberg, Germany. The mitre (KG 709) was purchased by the museum from an antiques dealer in Cologne Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 11 monthsDecember 1, 2025 ago
Opus anglicanum - an embroidered multi-coloured cope on display in a museum.
14th century

Opus anglicanum: the early 14th-century Bologna Cope

Last year, I spent many delightful hours studying the Bologna Cope at the Museo Civico Medievale in Bologna, Italy. This Opus anglicanum cope was made in England between AD 1310 and 1320. The cope was also displayed at the epic Opus anglicanum exhibition in the V&A in 2016/2017. Although the Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 2 yearsMarch 10, 2025 ago
Pearl Embroidery - an embroidered white mitre on display at the museum.
14th century

The mitre of Sainte Chapelle: What stitch is it?

Identifying an embroidery stitch correctly on a historic piece is not always easy. As inspecting the back for correct identification is often necessary, historic embroideries can be challenging. Either the back cannot be checked due to a lining or is displayed, so it is inaccessible. The solution? Make embroidery samples Read more

By Acupictrix - Dr Jessica Grimm, 2 yearsJanuary 27, 2025 ago

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Medieval Splendour in Gold thread & Silk

The Acupictrix, alias Dr Jessica Grimm, writes a weekly blog on medieval goldwork embroidery.

Dr Jessica Grimm is a member of Centre International d'Etude des Textiles Ancienes (CIETA), Bundesverband Kunsthandwerk and S.E.W.

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